Reading time: 4 min

Third-Party Cookies and the Future of Data

Google’s delayed phase-out of third-party cookies offers relief and uncertainty, while reassessing privacy strategies with Privacy Sandbox.

Gabriel Marafon

Data, Analytics & AI Director at Cadastra

August 4, 2024

Google’s recent announcement to once again postpone the phase-out of third-party cookies—responsible for storing user information and preferences within browsers—was met with a mix of surprise and relief by the market. After consecutive delays, this decision signals a shift in Google’s approach to the use of cookies and the implementation of Privacy Sandbox. While many in the industry were apprehensive about the new reality, this news provides short-term respite, easing the anxiety and uncertainty that has loomed over digital marketing.

The impact of this decision will vary and manifest differently in both the short and long term. Initially, the reaction is positive, as many businesses still felt unprepared for the transition. However, in the medium to long term, the strategies adopted by each player will be crucial in determining outcomes. Concerning online media, the immediate effects will be limited, but Google’s future actions will play a decisive role in shaping digital marketing tactics.

Privacy Sandbox and Alternatives for Data Sharing

Google has been heavily investing in the development of Privacy Sandbox, aiming to replace third-party cookies with a solution that prioritises user privacy. Despite these efforts, market acceptance and approval from regulatory bodies such as the CMA and ICO remain limited, particularly in terms of transparency, technical verification, and fair competition. Google’s new approach, which allows consumers to opt in to share their data, appears to be an attempt to address concerns and avoid a drastic change that could destabilise the market.

Over the past five years, the market has been preparing intensely for a scenario without third-party cookies, investing in alternative solutions that now need to be re-evaluated. These investments have not been in vain, as many of these technologies offer additional benefits, such as greater control over first-party cookies, new engagement strategies, and a more robust infrastructure. Advertisers must balance the use of these new strategies with the continued use of third-party cookies, capitalising on short-term gains while preparing for a future where privacy is central.

Google’s decision directly impacts the market, influencing the pace at which other companies adopt technologies that enhance user privacy. Although Apple has already restricted the use of third-party cookies, Google’s dominance as a browser makes its actions a significant catalyst for the rest of the industry. The adjustment will be more gradual than if Google had maintained its initial stance, but the long-term trend remains the same: a shift towards solutions that protect users.

User Privacy and the Future of Digital Marketing

With Google’s change of course, companies in the sector need to revise their strategies, as previously, everyone was adjusting to an imminent and defined change. Now, without a fixed date for the end of third-party cookies, strategic vision and the ability to position well in the market are essential to maintaining a competitive edge. The solutions developed thus far will continue to be valuable, not only for the knowledge gained but also for the ongoing preparation for a market increasingly focused on user privacy.

In summary, Google’s delay brings temporary relief but does not eliminate the need for adaptation. The future of digital marketing still points towards increased user privacy, and being prepared for this reality will be crucial for continued success.